THE EVOLUTION OF JUDICIAL TYRANNY IN THE UNITED STATES:
"If the judges interpret the laws themselves, and suffer none else to interpret, they may easily make, of the laws, [a shredded] shipman's hose!" - King James I of England, around 1616.
“No class of the community ought to be allowed freer scope in the expression or publication of opinions as to the capacity, impartiality or integrity of judges than members of the bar. They have the best opportunities of observing and forming a correct judgment. They are in constant attendance on the courts. Hundreds of those who are called on to vote never enter a court-house, or if they do, it is only at intervals as jurors, witnesses or parties. To say that an attorney can only act or speak on this subject under liability to be called to account and to be deprived of his profession and livelihood by the very judge or judges whom he may consider it his duty to attack and expose, is a position too monstrous to be entertained for a moment under our present system,” Justice Sharwood in Ex Parte Steinman and Hensel, 95 Pa 220, 238-39 (1880).
“This case illustrates to me the serious consequences to the Bar itself of not affording the full protections of the First Amendment to its applicants for admission. For this record shows that [the rejected attorney candidate] has many of the qualities that are needed in the American Bar. It shows not only that [the rejected attorney candidate] has followed a high moral, ethical and patriotic course in all of the activities of his life, but also that he combines these more common virtues with the uncommon virtue of courage to stand by his principles at any cost.
It is such men as these who have most greatly honored the profession of the law. The legal profession will lose much of its nobility and its glory if it is not constantly replenished with lawyers like these. To force the Bar to become a group of thoroughly orthodox, time-serving, government-fearing individuals is to humiliate and degrade it.” In Re Anastaplo, 18 Ill. 2d 182, 163 N.E.2d 429 (1959), cert. granted, 362 U.S. 968 (1960), affirmed over strong dissent, 366 U.S. 82 (1961), Justice Black, Chief Justice Douglas and Justice Brennan, dissenting.
" I do not believe that the practice of law is a "privilege" which empowers Government to deny lawyers their constitutional rights. The mere fact that a lawyer has important responsibilities in society does not require or even permit the State to deprive him of those protections of freedom set out in the Bill of Rights for the precise purpose of insuring the independence of the individual against the Government and those acting for the Government”. Lathrop v Donohue, 367 US 820 (1961), Justice Black, dissenting.
"The legal profession must take great care not to emulate the many occupational groups that have managed to convert licensure from a sharp weapon of public defense into blunt instrument of self-enrichment". Walter Gellhorn, "The Abuse of Occupational Licensing", University of Chicago Law Review, Volume 44 Issue 1, September of 1976.
“Because the law requires that judges no matter how corrupt, who do not act in the clear absence of jurisdiction while performing a judicial act, are immune from suit, former Judge Ciavarella will escape liability for the vast majority of his conduct in this action. This is, to be sure, against the popular will, but it is the very oath which he is alleged to have so indecently, cavalierly, baselessly and willfully violated for personal gain that requires this Court to find him immune from suit”, District Judge A. Richard Caputo in H.T., et al, v. Ciavarella, Jr, et al, Case No. 3:09-cv-00286-ARC in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania, Document 336, page 18, November 20, 2009. This is about judges who were sentencing kids to juvenile detention for kickbacks.
Sunday, June 19, 2016
Who was #JudgeJosephBoeckmann betting with to take sexually suggestive pictures of a criminal defendant?
Here is the "hero" Judge Boeckmann:
Now, reports come out that Judge Boeckmann also forged court records reflecting his sentences in such cases.
While there are reports about a disciplinary investigation against Judge Boeckmann, I did not see reports in the press as yet that Judge Boeckmann was criminally charged - for abuse of office, as well as for forging court documents.
And, the lingering and unsettling question is - many people HAD to know what Judge Boeckmann was doing.
Court personnel, probation HAD to know that Judge Boeckmann was forging court papers.
Moreover, Judge Boeckmann reportedly was not just taking pictures of defendants for his own personal pleasure - but was doing that as "bets with friends".
I wonder - will Judge Boeckmann AND his enablers be investigated, both in court and the "betting" friends?
And, who are the betting friends of Judge Boeckman?
Leniency/corruption in regards to discipline and criminal prosecution of drunk driving judges in New York continues - the case of #JudgeTimothyJCooper
- Albany County Family Court Judge Gerard Maney - who drove drunk and tried to intimidate the arresting police officer with his status as a judge to get out of criminal charges;
- Juvenile Drug Court, and
- Family Treatment Court - you know, substance abuse, alcoholics and domestic violence caused by drinking.
The next celebrity drunk judge in New York who escaped proper discipline is:
Judge Landicino is also an attorney who has "no record of public discipline", despite public discipline (super-light though it was, just censure) from the New York State Commission for Judicial Conduct;
- Judge Leticia Astacio, of the Rochester City court was charged with a DWI on the way to court, where she was supposed to hear DWI cases - she is still on the bench, and not disciplined.
True to the policy, the New York State Commission for Judicial Conduct recently took off the bench Judge Timothy J. Cooper, a justice of the Evans Town Court in Erie County, with a stipulation that he will neither seek nor accept a judicial office, and that if he breaks the terms of the stipulation, the judicial disciplinary proceeding will resume and go a hearing before a referee.
Here is judge Cooper:
I guess, New York State Commission for Judicial Conduct needs to be prodded in the rear end to commence such a proceeding before a referee because Judge Cooper did violate the terms of the Stipulation - or the Stipulation was deliberately not worded precisely in order to allow Judge Cooper to retain his position of - guess who? - a Magistrate judge in the Niagara County Family Court, which he remains, according to the court's website, until this day:
Now the Commission took off ONE bench out of TWO Judge Timothy Cooper (without mentioning that Justice Cooper of the Town of Evans court is also a Niagara Family Court magistrate).
Not only the discipline of Judge Cooper was crooked, his criminal prosecution and conviction was even more crooked.
Let's see what Judge Cooper did, what he was charged with, and what he was convicted of.
The snippets below is from the NYS Commission's publication regarding proceedings against judge Timothy J. Cooper.
Let's remember - Judge Cooper drank before driving four 12-ounce(large) beers and a one half-ounce shot of whiskey.
His alcohol content should have been quite high if Judge Cooper could not control himself from veering into a LONELY car coming his way in the opposite lane.
There was just ONE car coming his way because otherwise, when Judge Cooper struck it and when it has spun, flipped and stopped across the highway, there could have been additional accidents if there were more cars on the road at that time.
So, attorney, Niagara Family Court magistrate and Town of Evans justice Timothy Cooper was driving drunk, veered into oncoming traffic despite seeing that there is a vehicle coming his way in the opposite lane, hit that vehicle and caused the other vehicle to "spin, flip on its side, and come to rest blocking the northbound lane of the roadway".
It is sheer luck that the person in that vehicle was not killed and that there were no more accidents.
Where a vehicle is blocking the roadway across, it could very well be that more vehicles could ram into it, not having time to stop.
The injured person sustained "a cut on the side of his head" - not to mention the stress of the near-death experience.
Judge Cooper:
1) admitted to using alcohol - four 12-ounce beers and 1 half-ounce shot of whiskey;
2) refused a breathalyzer test;
3) failed the field sobriety tests;
4) had glassy eyes, slurred speech, and "smelled of alcohol" ("smelled of alcohol" was bad police work, the police should verify that the breath, and not the clothes, smells of alcohol).
In my practice and my husband's practice as criminal defense attorneys in New York,
1) refusal to take a breathalyzer test leads to an automatic suspension of a driver's license;
2) arrest for driving while intoxicated after causing a car accident with injuries, and with an admission to the amount of alcohol Judge Cooper admitted "consuming" leads to charges for
Here is what Judge Cooper was charged with:
VTL 1192(3) - a misdemeanor driving while intoxicated (up to 1 year in the local jail if convicted, 3 years probation and a mandatory ignition interlock device on all vehicles in the family); the next DWI after a misdemeanor DWI conviction is automatically a felony, and conviction of an attorney for a felony in New York causes automatic disbarment as of the date of conviction;- VTL 1194(1)(b) - refusal of a chemical test, which should lead to a 1-year suspension of the driver's license in the case of a first refusal;
- VTL 1128(a) - failure to keep right.
- fines and surcharges totaling $615;
- suspension of Judge Cooper's driver's license for whopping 90 days; and, imagine
- a conditional discharge.
Saturday, June 18, 2016
FTC and DOJ joint letter regarding statutory definitions of the practice of law confesses that the regulation of the legal profession is a sham
Here is the letter.
The letter is, let's say, interesting.
It asks the legislators to EXEMPT certain activities from the DEFINITION of the practice of law or unauthorized practice of law because - gasp! - the practice of law is NOT CLEARLY DEFINED.
Now, if something is not clearly defined, there is NO definition, and thus there can be NO regulation of the practice of law (which is not clearly defined) and NO prosecution for unauthorized practice of law (which is not clearly defined) and NO exemptions from what is not clearly defined - because there is nothing to exempt anything from.
That would be pure logic, wouldn't it?
By the way, FTC has been mulling on my complaint against New York State for its antitrust activities in regulation of the practice of law for over a year, but now gives birth to this masterpiece?
So, now FTC and DOJ recommends, in an official letter, to a state legislature that, to close the "justice gap" (access to court by litigants who cannot afford an attorney), document self-prep websites should be LEGISLATIVELY permitted so that the honorable legal profession wouldn't prosecute such justice-gap-closing and consumer-helping businesses for taking the bread out of attorneys' mouths.
What is also extremely interesting is that FTC and DOJ in its letter seems to separate the concept of "legal services" with the "practice of law":
"Overbroad scope-of-practice and unauthorized-practice-of-law policies can
restrict competition between licensed attorneys and non-attorney providers of
legal services, increasing the prices consumers must pay for legal services, and
reducing consumers’ choices."
As far as I know, there is no such thing as "attorney providers of legal services" in the American jurisprudence.
Instead, legal services are automatically equated with practice of law and, if done by unlicensed providers, are equated to the committing the crime of unauthorized practice of law.
So, FTC and DOJ is urging state legislatures to erode the concept of the "practice of law" even further.
Since that concept is not clearly defined anyway, it becomes increasingly clear that:
1) regulation of the legal profession creates and aggravates the "justice gap", for the benefit of attorneys and is harming consumers of LEGAL SERVICES;
2) what constitutes the practice of law is not clearly defined, thus undermining both the administrative regulation of the practice of law, and criminal prosecution of unauthorized practice of law;
3) separation of the terms "practice of law" and "legal services" BY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT and official promotion of competition between "licensed attorneys and non-attorney providers of legal services" further shows just how bad people are hurting BY regulation of the practice of law that prevents people from getting an affordable provider of legal services (which, for FTC and DOJ, is not the same as, exclusively, a licensed attorney).
What is unsettling though is that the federal government does not require the state legislatures to dismantle what constitutes illegal (and anticompetitive) regulation of the legal profession to help consumers of LEGAL SERVICES (which is not the same as the practice of law, according to FTC and DOJ), but instead humbly "recommends" to provide a "Band-Aid to cover the bullet hole" and to allow people who cannot afford a licensed attorney to at least be able to use document self-prep websites.
Yet, people who cannot afford an attorney, most likely, have a low literacy level and may have a problem with the self-prep websites, too, or no or poor Internet access and no literacy as to how to use the Internet.
So, why people who cannot afford an attorney should scramble either on their own, or with the help of document-prep websites, but cannot hire a "non-attorney provider of legal services" of their own choice who they trust?
And why FTC and DOJ, after all but confessing that regulation of the practice of law is a sham to protect the turf of the legal establishment, still continues to help protect it, instead of posing an ultimatum, according to its own logic:
1) Either you bring your attorney regulation in compliance with federal antitrust laws, in accordance with North Carolina Board of Dental Examiners v FTC (as of February 2015) and FTC Guidelines to Staff (as of October 2015) - or you STOP regulation of the legal profession as hurting consumers, creating and contributing to the justice gap;
2) Either you CLEARLY DEFINE what constitutes the practice of law, on a legislative level, and without participation of market players IN THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS (remember what percentage of state legislators in any state are licensed attorneys?) - or you deregulate, because otherwise your regulation, including criminal UPL laws, is nothing other than helping the legal establishment protect their markets at the expense of consumers, in violation of federal CRIMINAL and civil antitrust laws.
When will FTC and DOJ finally start doing their jobs and pursue elimination regulation of what is not defined, of the "practice of law" as unlawful and as a practice that hurts consumers, creates and contributes to the justice gap, only to enrich the market players?
And, by the way, the FTC and DOJ letter of June 10, 2016 somehow advises to state legislatures to actually regulate the document self-prep websites, too, for "consumer protection" purposes - and advise the state governments to use a 1980 U.S. Supreme Court precedent on permissible content-based restrictions on commercial speech.
Yet, the recommended 1980 U.S. Supreme Court precedent was effectively overruled in June of 2015 in Reed v Town of Gilbert, now requiring of the government to satisfy the "strict scrutiny test" (which the U.S. Supreme Court did not require in 1980).
So, why are FTC and DOJ recommending to use a precedent that was overruled a year prior to the date of their letter recommendation?
Are the FTC and DOJ trying to actually help state governments keep the corpse of attorney regulation alive for a little more, under the false pretensions of legality?
Friday, June 17, 2016
How foster care/adoption pipeline works in Delaware County under the guise of fighting drugs
Facebook comments to the article were predominantly:
1) lauding the heroic police officers;
2) badmouthing the presumed-innocent defendants; and
3) expressing that the baby that one of the defendants is very obviously carrying should be taken away from her by Social Services;
4) expressing that they are glad that the two "scumbags" are "off the streets" and "off the taxpayer's pay".
Yet, there are glaring discrepancies in the story that beg questions.
First, the couple, man and woman, were arrested based, allegedly, on a "sealed indictment".
Indictments are sealed so that the defendants would not flee.
But, despite the necessity to keep mum about the planned arrest, the police tipped of the Walton Reporter's journalist Lillian Browne who, according to comments on Facebook, arrived at the arrest scene at the same time or earlier than the police.
I wonder whether any officers from the Sheriff's department will be disciplined for creating unfair pre-trial publicity and potentially contaminating the jury pool for both defendants in this case?
I guess, subpoenaing Facebook comments against the defendants, as well as "likes" of such comments can be fun for purposes of picking the jury in this case.
Next, possession of controlled substances (which is what the charges allegedly are) is a non-violent crime.
Why then the two defendants have to be publicly arrested, with reporters called to the arrest scene?
Why do they have to be taken out of their homes in the middle of the day without proper clothing?
Why the male has to be taken out of his own home shirtless? So that everyone would see his bare chest and judge him because he has tattoos?
And, tell me, please, why an 8-months pregnant woman (people who know her stated on FB she has 3 weeks to delivery of her child) has to be taken out of her home barefoot 3 weeks before giving birth to a child, on a non-violent crime?
The arrest could not wait?
The pregnant mother was about to flee?
From Walton, NY?
Once again, she would flee being on the verge of delivery and while her partner had a child still at school?
Seriously?
Then, what does the K-9 handler John Demeo (the fat guy on her right) doing arresting her? Why is he Ozzi-less in these pictures? Where is the dog? If the dog is doing the drug search, why the handler is away from the dog?
The Ozzi-less picture of John Demeo on the job just proves Ozzi is a pet Delaware County taxpayers are paying for.
But, if John Demeo makes Ozzi-less arrests, who is handling #OzziTheK9 without shots while John Demeo is handling the arrest?
Are Delaware County taxpayers paying for yet another Ozzi-handler?
As to dragging the pregnant mother barefoot through dirt and stones - look at the posture of her foot, here:
She is afraid to step on a stone. They didn't have time to let her put her shoes on, after arresting her in her own residence? What was the urgency for that?
And, look at the stones and dirt the two police officers wearing boots are taking the barefooted pregnant near-delivery criminal defendant.
Who is presumed innocent, by the way.
So - why would a public arrest, with reporters, of two parents of a soon-to-be born unborn child, be needed?
Why is it so urgent?
Why should both future parents be publicly humiliated?
Why should the arrest be hailed as "war on drugs"?
I will tell you why.
When both future parents are "safely" in jail, Social Services will not have much difficulty grabbing the child into foster care when the child is born, right out of the maternity hospital, and that is THE ONLY reason why an arrest of a woman who is 3 weeks away from delivery, for a non-violent crime, is made.
And, please, consider that, with no proof of residency of the Acting Delaware County District Attorney John Hubbard, and no proof of legitimacy of ANY of the Delaware County Deputies, both the alleged indictment and the execution of the alleged arrest warrant are patently illegal.
As to the concern that NOW these two people are taken off the taxpayers pay (hinting at welfare, probably), that is a patent misunderstanding of what is going to be happening.
Because if the woman was on Medicaid or private insurance, then Medicaid or her private insurance had to pay for her birth and after-birth care.
Now that she is a detainee of Delaware County jail, Delaware County taxpayers will have to pay for her delivery and post-delivery expenses.
Moreover, if Delaware County does not provide adequate care to the woman - and I've got many calls and visits to inmates and pre-trial detainees in Delaware County jail and many arguments in court dealing with inadequate care or lack of any medical care - then the Delaware County taxpayers will have to pay damages if she chooses to sue the County.
And, of course, a pregnant woman must have:
- good nutrition;
- lots of fresh air;
- adequate exercise;
- a comfortable place to sit and lay down on - frequently.
As to "war on drugs", there are several places in Delhi, NY, where the Sheriff's Department is located, where drugs are freely exchanged for money, in large quantities, and the Sheriff's Department actually stopped patrolling the exchange areas, which can only lead to an inference that there is an agreement to not look that way - I wonder whether the agreement is in exchange for a donation, no doubt towards K-9 Ozzie's upkeep, or a little more incentive.
It is interesting that all the most corrupt officers have shown up at the arrest scene.
The K-9 handler John Demeo who has bought a 1-year-old untrained imported pup for $7,000 and claims to be supporting the dog with donations from individuals whose identity the Delaware County refuses to disclose.
Delaware County Under-Sheriff Craig Dumond who initiated the idea of the County having horseback police for "crown control" in a ghost County - in order to board the horses at his and his wife's private farm.
And, the arrest operation is run like a bad "Men-in-Black" copycat movie:
1) with people dragged out of their residence barefoot or shirtless;
2) reporters are immediately present to catch that and publish;
3) the whole thing is portrayed as a war on drugs;
4) the most problematic officers, from the point of view of corruption, are present and are handling the "war on drugs";
5) an officer is coming out of a residence in sunglasses, mimicking a "man in black" and apparently posing for the picture in the newspaper.
Who goes into a residence to arrest a criminal wearing sunglasses? Isn't it a safety concern? And, isn't it a competency concern if a cop does that?
Look at the cop. A hero. A macho. A man in black, sunglasses and all. Dragging out of the residence a shirtless man, as if there was no time to let him get dressed, in his own home where his clothes are, no doubt, stored.
I mean, how stupid can one be?
How depraved, to arrest a woman who can give birth right then and there because of mere stress?
How dishonorable, to drag a woman on the verge of delivery without footwear into the dirty street?
That's our "honorable" Delaware County police.
And, I can just bet that the woman's baby is coveted by somebody in Delaware County where CPS works as an adoption pipeline paid for by federal taxpayer money, where foster parents - in practically every case of child neglect involving foster care that I worked on, and I worked on these cases in Delaware County (as a defense attorney) for years - are members of the local governments or are connected to people working in the government, or in Social Services.
And, information about identity of foster parents is routinely denied by Delaware County in response to FOIL requests - for "privacy" concerns. Which is, in reality, a concern that people may put two and two together and see that babies and young children are snatched by Delaware County CPS and given to "their own" for fostering and then adoption, while CPS also files neglect petitions, imposes upon parents "services" from the "pet" projects of Delaware County officials, and fights in court (until last year, before their own former attorney of 27 years as a judge) against reuniting of children with their parents.
By the way, Delaware County recently disclosed to me that attorneys employed by Delaware County Department of Social Services are not prohibited from having private adoption practice on the side either.
Now, as soon as the child is born, the child will be snatched and put into foster care.
With these payment rates in Delaware County (per response to my FOIL request), the foster parent will be paid $476.70 per month plus reimbursement for diapers, and with a chance to adopt the baby in the future and qualify for more subsidies.
So, please, don't tell me this arrest, the way it was timed and handled, was necessary at this time and against these defendants.
The only reason why it would be necessary is to take the baby away at birth, because both parents are in jail.
If at least one of the parents would be home, the process of baby-snatching would not have been that easy.
So, is it really "war on drugs" and a "job well done" by the Delaware County Sheriff's Department?
Hardly.
Delaware County Sheriff's Department would have better served the community if it would patrol Delhi, NY where people coming to certain locations in good cars blatantly exchange suitcases in the open.
THOSE are the real drug dealers.
But, it is easier (and, probably, safer), to arrest a pregnant woman and drag her barefoot through the streets of her hometown flanked by fully armed police officers with the pre-arranged photo-reporters snap-shooting her face.
Not only will this arrest force Delaware County taxpayers to pay for birth and after-birth care of the mother, not only will force Delaware County taxpayers to pay through their noses for the care of the baby in foster care, but it is downright cruel to the mother who will be denied breastfeeding of her baby - because somebody in the local government needs to adopt her baby.
And, remember, with legitimacy of both the Acting DA and with of every single police officer in Delaware County not proven by records, both arrestees can also sue for illegal arrest and false imprisonment - with taxpayers having to pay for defense in that lawsuit, too.
Nothing surprising in Delaware County.
Just a war.
But definitely not on drugs.
On taxpayers and parents, rather.
==
An update: after this blog was published today, the pregnant mother was reportedly released on her own recognizance after arraignment in the Delaware County Court.
The Acting DA Hubbard (who recognized he reads this blog) has yet an election to win.
Can a recused prosecutor fire a special prosecutor appointed in his stead to derail an invesigation by special prosecutor of people the recused prosecutor had ties to?
The case appears to be a no-brainer.
It is apparent that if a public official recuses from a case because of a conflict of interest, he recuses from it ultimately and completely, with no rights to influence the investigation and prosecution by any means - including by removal of an "inconvenient" special prosecutor (AG Wilson calls the special prosecutor an "upstart").
But, with a lot of corruption investigation appear to be going on at the moment, and a lot of judges being prosecutors, institutional interests may influence resolution of the case.
I will continue to cover this story.
Stay tuned.
White male Judge Rob Bare jumped into bashing the female attorney handcuffed by white male Judge Hafen
After an uproar in the social media and after the "handcuffing judge", Judge Hafen, was ousted by voters, the defendant who was sent to jail because the judge was pissed that the public defender did not stop defending her client when she was told to - was released by another judge, Judge Rob Bare.
The defendant was released pending appeal of Judge Hafen's decision.
Thursday, June 16, 2016
Ohio federal Judge Dan Polster vs. New Jersey attorney John McDermott standoff: 5th Amendment implications
I would like to separately emphasized one of the most important aspects of this standoff:
the compelled self-incrimination that Judge Polster is requiring of John McDermott.
John McDermott is not admitted in Ohio state courts, or in Judge Polster's federal court.
Judge Polster, as an accuser, is accusing John McDermott of giving improper legal advice to his brother, specifically, not to appear at a case management conference in that court.
If that was true, for John McDermott that would have constituted a criminal offense of unauthorized practice of law.
So, when Judge Polster is absolutely requiring that John McDermott come and answer charges against him charging him practically not only with contempt of court, but with engaging in the crime of unauthorized practice of law, and Judge Polster issued an order punishing John McDermott with $500/day fines until he comes to the court and waives his right to remain silent on the issue protected by the 5th Amendment, there is a whole additional level of illegality there.
Once again, I wonder whether Judge Polster will be disciplined for his actions against John McDermott, because he appears to be completely lacking the necessary temperament, knowledge, competence or integrity of a judge.