THE EVOLUTION OF JUDICIAL TYRANNY IN THE UNITED STATES:
"If the judges interpret the laws themselves, and suffer none else to interpret, they may easily make, of the laws, [a shredded] shipman's hose!" - King James I of England, around 1616.
“No class of the community ought to be allowed freer scope in the expression or publication of opinions as to the capacity, impartiality or integrity of judges than members of the bar. They have the best opportunities of observing and forming a correct judgment. They are in constant attendance on the courts. Hundreds of those who are called on to vote never enter a court-house, or if they do, it is only at intervals as jurors, witnesses or parties. To say that an attorney can only act or speak on this subject under liability to be called to account and to be deprived of his profession and livelihood by the very judge or judges whom he may consider it his duty to attack and expose, is a position too monstrous to be entertained for a moment under our present system,” Justice Sharwood in Ex Parte Steinman and Hensel, 95 Pa 220, 238-39 (1880).
“This case illustrates to me the serious consequences to the Bar itself of not affording the full protections of the First Amendment to its applicants for admission. For this record shows that [the rejected attorney candidate] has many of the qualities that are needed in the American Bar. It shows not only that [the rejected attorney candidate] has followed a high moral, ethical and patriotic course in all of the activities of his life, but also that he combines these more common virtues with the uncommon virtue of courage to stand by his principles at any cost.
It is such men as these who have most greatly honored the profession of the law. The legal profession will lose much of its nobility and its glory if it is not constantly replenished with lawyers like these. To force the Bar to become a group of thoroughly orthodox, time-serving, government-fearing individuals is to humiliate and degrade it.” In Re Anastaplo, 18 Ill. 2d 182, 163 N.E.2d 429 (1959), cert. granted, 362 U.S. 968 (1960), affirmed over strong dissent, 366 U.S. 82 (1961), Justice Black, Chief Justice Douglas and Justice Brennan, dissenting.
" I do not believe that the practice of law is a "privilege" which empowers Government to deny lawyers their constitutional rights. The mere fact that a lawyer has important responsibilities in society does not require or even permit the State to deprive him of those protections of freedom set out in the Bill of Rights for the precise purpose of insuring the independence of the individual against the Government and those acting for the Government”. Lathrop v Donohue, 367 US 820 (1961), Justice Black, dissenting.
"The legal profession must take great care not to emulate the many occupational groups that have managed to convert licensure from a sharp weapon of public defense into blunt instrument of self-enrichment". Walter Gellhorn, "The Abuse of Occupational Licensing", University of Chicago Law Review, Volume 44 Issue 1, September of 1976.
“Because the law requires that judges no matter how corrupt, who do not act in the clear absence of jurisdiction while performing a judicial act, are immune from suit, former Judge Ciavarella will escape liability for the vast majority of his conduct in this action. This is, to be sure, against the popular will, but it is the very oath which he is alleged to have so indecently, cavalierly, baselessly and willfully violated for personal gain that requires this Court to find him immune from suit”, District Judge A. Richard Caputo in H.T., et al, v. Ciavarella, Jr, et al, Case No. 3:09-cv-00286-ARC in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania, Document 336, page 18, November 20, 2009. This is about judges who were sentencing kids to juvenile detention for kickbacks.
Thursday, September 24, 2015
Ways to address judicial misconduct
There are 4 ways to address judicial misconduct.
1/ A lawsuit against a judge. Most lawsuits against judges are dismissed on the grounds of absolute judicial immunity. Even though, in my opinion, the concept of absolute judicial immunity for malicious and corrupt acts on the bench, including deliberate constitutional violations, is unlawful and unconstitutional, courts religiously apply it, dismissing practically all lawsuits against judges.
There are restrictions to judicial immunity (declared restrictions), but they are not observed by courts.
Courts that created the concept of absolute judicial immunity for malicious and corrupt acts of the bench at the time the judge was performing his or her judicial duties, change that law on the go, to stretch it to apply to any situation that comes in front of them. After all, by protecting a judge sued for misconduct in office, courts are protecting themselves, and self-interest outweighs all other considerations.
2/ A complaint to disciplinary authorities. Absolute judicial immunity was given to judges because allegedly alternative remedies, such as discipline, are available.
Well, first of all, courts have ruled that citizens do not have "a justiciable interest" in prosecution or non-prosecution of anybody - be it:
* criminal prosecution of private citizens;
* disciplinary prosecution of attorneys, or
* disciplinary prosecution of judges
If there is no justiciable interest, judicial discipline cannot be called a legitimate alternative remedy to a lawsuit.
Yet, this thought is so radical that most judges will reject it (remember, most judges are old conservative people who consider as frivolous and sanctionable anything that was not taught in their churches). Of course, unless one tries, one will never know whether a certain theory will win in court. But one must have courage to do that and be prepared for a backlash. Judiciary does not yield its positions easily.
Also, complaints to judicial disciplinary authorities may be futile. My experience with the State of New York Commission for Judicial Conduct, review of what is discussed in the social media, and my review of what happens with complaints to similar authorities in other states, suggests that the absolute majority of complaints against state judges are tossed.
And, federal courts do not have separate disciplinary authorities for judges. They "police themselves", with predictable results - courts self-servingly created rules that prohibit even review of complaints about judicial misconduct on the bench, re-channeling such complaints through appeals only, even though the same courts dishonestly continue to toss civil rights lawsuits on judicial immunity grounds that presupposes availability of judicial discipline for misconduct in office, during court proceedings.
So, complaining about a judge, while needs to be done, as a due diligence step for the record, may achieve little, if anything, in the practical sense.
3/ An appeal. With judges busy engaged in book-writing, all-expenses-paid trips, sitting on various boards and committees, they hardly have time to diligently review records, and allow most of decisions to be made, as it seems, to the student interns who draft those decisions. Since student interns have no experience in life or law, and draft to certain policy guidelines from judges, and those policy guidelines apparently presuppose tossing any claims of judicial bias and misconduct, not to create a precedent that can bite the judge who created it right back, chances to win against a bias judge on appeal are nil.
4/ Yet, nobody cancelled shaming, requests for a criminal prosecution of a judge involved in misrepresenting court records and colluding with politically connected attorneys, and more shaming on social media.
Judges are sensitive to criticism. They may not allow cameras in the courtroom in order to be able to catch their misconduct live, but they are afraid to lose votes and donors in the next re-election campaign if they are shamed in the social media too much.
And, there is no immunity from criminal prosecution.
And, if criminal authorities refuse to prosecute, criminal prosecutors are also sensitive to lose votes and campaign donors, even more than judges (because prosecutor's terms in office are shorter than judicial terms in office) and are also sensitive to shaming in the media.
So, where all other areas to bring about judicial accountability are blocked, and we need to bring about changes now and address specific cases of judicial misconduct now, criminal complaints against judges accompanied by shaming of proven misconduct in the media may help a lot.
You only need a lot of courage to do that. Judges are a vengeful and powerful bunch. Yet, the power of the social media is that, once you start publishing your instances of judicial misconduct, other people may publish theirs, and you will then know what you will not otherwise learn from the Commissions for Judicial Conduct, because there complaints about a judge are secret.
And, the more meritorious complaints are brought against the same judge on the same recurring issues of misconduct by different people in different cases, the more likely it is that authorities will wake up and take action.
You know, there is a saying "little strokes fell great oaks". So, let's try and clean up the dirty black robes. One by one. Bit by bit. Nobody will do it for us.
Kathleen Kane as an involuntary Kim Davis and the role of criminal cartels in democratic process
Then, Pennsylvania Supreme Court, consisting exclusively of licensed attorneys, and based on behind-the-doors proceedings conducted by a cartel of attorney-dominated disciplinary committee appointed by that same court, "temporarily" suspended Kathleen Kane's law license, with a delay of suspension for 30 days -
- at the time when Kathleen Kane was very publicly fighting corruption in the ranks of state prosecutors, the ultimate "old boys' club" and the ultimate judicial career path, when majority of judges (in all states) come from prosecutors;
- at the time when Kathleen Kane was indicted under the circumstances suggesting retaliation against her by the old boys club for doing her job and attempting to eradicate prosecutorial misconduct;
- at the time when Kathleen Kane
- publicly announced she is innocent of the charges,
- continues to fight the charges and
- refused to resign as the State Attorney General
- at the time when the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled, as of February this year, that licensee-run disciplinary boards are run in violation of federal antitrust laws, which means that such operations of disciplinary proceedings are the same as operation of criminal cartels, and Pennsylvania Supreme Court since then defied that order and made no changes in the attorney-dominated disciplinary committees;
- at the time when Kathleen Kane argued to that same court that suspension of her law license will circumvent specific state constitutional provisions for her removal from office;
- at the time when Pennsylvania public engaged in an unprecedented campaign, signing a petition not to suspend Kathleen Kane's law license.
- that require that certain public officials must be licensed attorneys;
- giving immunity to such public officials from prosecution by members of the public through civil rights lawsuits;
- having no effective mechanisms of discipline of those public officials for their real misconduct in office
- Kathleen Kane's conduct in pursuing prosecutorial misconduct,
- the U.S. Supreme Court decision of February 25, 2015 and
- a recently-decided 2nd Circuit case refusing to grant immunity to prosecutors for presentation of fabricated evidence to the Grand Jury.
- whether to defend or prosecute her own clients for the same conduct;
- whether to violate the attorney-client privilege rule by prosecuting her own clients for what may be covered under that privilege;
- but also to be in fear of losing her own law license, reputation and livelihood if he/she dares to prosecute instead of defend misconduct in the government - because her livelihood and reputation can be stripped by her own client, no malpractice lawsuits or arbitration necessary
- an Attorney General;
- a judge
- Make the terms in office short. Do not allow people to become entrenched and form cliques.
- Create financial disincentives for public service, so that incompetents who cannot survive in private practice do not go into the government to get a cushy pension with benefits, as it happens now.
- Make public service similar to a jury duty - a duty, rotational, short and not compensated, the than for travel and lunch expenses. It will eliminate a lot of corruption in the government, if not its major part.
- Make prosecution and adjudication blind - so that prosecutors and judges bring and decide cases, without having an opportunity to know identity of the litigants. There are technological mechanisms in our modern society to make that happen.
- Establish a direct right of citizens to convene and address grand juries to address official misconduct through criminal proceedings.
- Eliminate immunities from civil lawsuits for fraudulent and malicious conduct of public officials in office.
An appeal was filed in the 2nd Circuit requesting sanctions against the creator and members of the New York Statewide Commission for frivolous conduct for maintaining positions in litigation inconsistent with positions as creators and members of the Statewide Commission
He gave me permission to publish it, and I will today, as soon as I find a way to upload the file. The Blogger platform does not directly provide for it, and I am not that computer savvy, so, please, bear with me.
I will post the most important points of the appeal, issue by issue.
My husband raises the following important issues in his appeal (among others, there are many important issues that he raises):
- practice of law cannot be constitutionally regulated by the government when the government did not provide a clear definition as to what practice of law is;
- criminal prosecution for unauthorized practice of law (UPL) cannot constitutionally be done by the government when the government did not clearly define what the practice of law is, so that the public has a clear advance notice of prohibited conduct;
- case-by-case prosecutions for UPL where courts determine after the fact what conduct does or does not qualify as UPL are in violation of the Due Process/lack of notice, Bill of Attainder and Ex Post Facto Clauses of the U.S. Constitution;
- attorneys in New York are not given ANY judicial review of revocation of their law licenses (a due process right in one's livelihood) because:
- the nature of attorney disciplinary proceedings is administrative and not judicial, even if it is handled by a court as a license-issuing and license-revoking administrative body;
- all other proceedings to revoke occupational licenses in New York, other than law licenses, are administrative in nature;
- combination in the disciplinary court of legislative, prosecutorial and adjudicative functions, and lack of discovery and other procedural protections define attorney disciplinary proceedings as administrative in nature
- individuals in New York whose occupational licenses were revoked for administrative bodies, have a right to bring a court challenge of such a license revocation through an Article 78 against the licensing body from the trial-level court up through two levels of appeal. No judicial review of law license revocation is allowed, and that is an equal protection problem.
Funny
- improper supervision of the use of County vehicles by social services;
- having contracts granted to outside vendors without public bidding, including for Social Services;
- selling an elderly person's house using her power of attorney under the circumstances that were litigated in probate court later suggesting self-service and undue influence by Bill Moon's social worker who was under his direct supervision;
- self-dealing in County-foreclosed properties by using the fact that his wife had a different last name and bought up the County-foreclosed properties without detection. She was detected earlier and made to return the properties she was caught buying up.
- refused to give me reasoned decisions for denial of my constitutional arguments;
- punished me with an anti-filing injunction (without a hearing or notice) when I filed a motion to vacate, renew, reargue a no-reasons-given denial of my constitutional arguments;
- refused to open my disciplinary proceedings to the public, as was my constitutional right, after my waiver of privacy;
- taught my disciplinary prosecutors how to prosecute me better;
- refused to replace the referee that refused to obey the order of that same court requiring the referee to give me an evidentiary hearing;
- allowed the disciplinary committee to criminally prosecute/harass me for several months before dismissing the case sua sponte before it came to be heard at an initial hearing - which could be done at the time fabricated charges were filed;
- accepted a fabricated referee report based on fabricated transcripts, made without the required evidentiary hearing;
- held a closed to the public and the press (despite my requests to open the proceedings) secret premature "hearing in mitigation" (I did not attend since it was premature and illegal) before the evidentiary hearing was held and before a decision on liability was made by the court;
- refused to make a decision on my motions within 60 days of the returnable date, as required by court rules
- if you do not make a motion to recuse, you waive your client's rights to raise the issue of judicial bias on appeal;
- if you do make a motion to recuse, the system will retaliate against you (in my case, it was
- a fabricated child neglect case;
- harassment of my very young child by social services, by police, by school officials, by schoolchildren without control from the school jeopardizing my child's safety and requiring my child's removal from the school and from the state;
- fabricated multi-thousand-dollar monetary sanctions by the judge whom I challenged on the motion to recuse;
- fabricated sanctions by other judges based on fabricated sanctions of the first judge as a "snowball" argument - if he sanctioned, then we will sanction, too, also for motions to recuse;
- fabricated disciplinary proceedings based on those fabricated sanctions; and
- fabricated criminal proceedings based on those fabricated disciplinary proceedings based on the fabricated sanctions based on my motions to recuse that I had to make not to waive my clients' right to be able to raise the issue of judicial bias on appeal, as directed by an appellate court
Criticism from the bushes continues - I guess, I said something right
1) Post No. 1 the first post was on Amazon.com, criticizing U.S. Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer for writing books instead of doing his job, and for soliciting private funds for all-expenses-paid trips for his law clerks. My review, under my real name, with a verified purchase of the book is at the Kindle Book page for the book "The Courts and The World") on Amazon.com
Since I gave the judge 1 star out of 5 for his book and that undermined his ratings at least somewhat, while he was vigorously advertising his book in the media (once again, instead of doing the job he is paid for out of taxpayers' pockets, mine included) the backlash immediately followed, in the way of nasty, personal and conclusory (no specifics) criticisms, and for the very first time in this blog's existence, critics came to the blog to post criticism here.
Which makes me believe that criticisms were caused by my review on Amazon.com, and my request to two U.S. Senators to impeach Judge Breyer and judges engaged in similar conduct.
2) Post No 2. The second post was about the same topic that I reflected on Amazon.com, because Amazon.com deleted my links showing where evidence of Stephen Breyer's behavior that I was criticizing could be found, so I posted it on my blog;
3) Post No. 3. The third post was my open request on Facebook to two Senators, with tagging of both of them, to impeach all federal judges who engage in practices that Justice Steven Breyer engaged in.
4) Post No. 4. The fourth post, which was, I believe, the least cause of criticism, but which was used as the actual cause of criticism, was where I criticized the U.S. Supreme court for selective enforcement of judge-created (and thus unconstitutional) exceptions to federal jurisdiction that was not within the court's authority to make.
I had two critics whose appearance coincided with my posts regarding Justice Breyer.
They are both anonymous, both nasty and both fully or mainly conclusory (no specifics).
The second critic, I will start with the second, because that was a short criticism, was called "gypsysomething", accused me of being upset that Justice Breyer did not pick me for a law clerk, and the comment is nowhere to be found, somehow it disappeared. My only response was that I want to see the face and identity of that critic. Because if somebody engages in a nasty personal attacks, it helps to know who that person is to understand the reasons for the attack.
The first critic, under the interesting name "Coyote Waits", keeps coming back, but so far ducked my invitation for a public video debate of issues that bother that critic in real time, with streaming of our debate to the public, and with recoding of the debate and posting it on the YouTube.
After I made a full post answering "Coyote Waits"' criticism and pointing out that the legal point that CW raised were unwarranted and that CW did not apply the law (constitutional law) correctly, CW answered not with a rebuttal point by point, but with more accusations of "playing fast-and-loose with the law", while not pointing out the exact instances of that "playing".
Here is our yesterday exchange.
1. CW states that he or she or they "will respond to the substance of [my] reply later". Good. I will be waiting.
2. CW wants to continue to sting from the bushes, anonymously, "for personal reasons", and if it hurts his/hers/their credibility, "so be it".
3. He/she/they "applaud my efforts to judicial misconduct".
4. He/she/they "reviewed my litigation history" and made a conclusion that I "spend too much time chasing phantoms and attacking the wrong targets".
Now I got interested, but CW does not enlighten, once again, what exactly is meant, which is a bad trick in any dispute, much less in a public dispute that CW is undertaking.
First of all, my "litigation history" spans:
1/ New York State Supreme Court, trial and appellate level;
2/ New York State Family Court, trial and appellate level;
3/ New York state criminal courts, justice court and County court level, trial and appellate levels;
4/ federal courts, trial and appellate levels
The main litigation remains at the trial level and is not published.
Family Court litigation is private and is not published or given access to non-parties.
Litigation in criminal courts is not published unless it hits an appeal at the appellate division level, which rarely happens.
Successful litigation leading to dismissal of criminal cases before trial, which is the best for the defendant, is not published because such cases become sealed on dismissal.
So, when somebody says that they consulted (obviously, online) my "history of litigation", that is, first, impossible, and, second, it is interesting that the critic reserves his/her/their right to consult my litigation history, whatever is available, and does not reveal his/her/their identity, so that I am not able to consult their litigation history.
Because it can very well be that my ardent critic is either an object of my criticism for misconduct, a politician who has lost votes because of my blogs, or my losing opponent in litigation and I have had quite a few of those.
So.
If CW wants to continue to sting from the bushes - fine.
I will be responding to any public dispute on my blog, even from hiding critics.
But the fact that CW
- stings anonymously,
- does not want a public streamed video debate of issues raised in real time, so that both of us do not have time to prepare our answers and reactions,
- prefers to criticize in a one-sided manner, by allegedly reviewing my litigation history and, of course, finding it lacking, while not allowing me to review CW's litigation history, and
- does not provide valid specific points of criticism, instead of making conclusory allegations of me allegedly "pursuing wrong targets", "chasing phantoms", "playing fast-and-loose" with the law.
Since it is obvious that my critic is trained in the law, the critic should also realize that such criticism has not just little, but no credibility.
For that reason, I repeat my invitation to a public video debate.
Otherwise it seems pretty much like a losing disgruntled opponent - or a judge whose misconduct I criticized on the blog - coming back to vent from the bushes under a mask.
And that is exactly what I say about what is wrong about the legal profession nowadays - it has no courage to face existing issues openly.
Which is why the public is increasingly upset with the legal profession covering up misconduct within its ranks high-up, and that is because, I believe, quite soon we will see deregulation of the legal profession and stripping it of its unwarranted privileged status in the society.
And, as a conclusion.
The key word in CW's comment is that he/she/they are "annoyed" with my blog.
Well, to me that means that I said something right.
I think, the most annoying point about this blog is that the rank-and-file does not have the legal means to stop it.
Topics I discuss are issues of public concern fully protected by the 1st Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.
Evidence I provide is verified evidence. I only report from reliable sources, most of them are public records or accounts from reliable witnesses.
I have a lot of feedback to my posts. Some people tell me their stories, but do not want me to publicize them. I honor those requests. Some people want me to publicize their stories, and, after verification, I do.
Yet, my stories are backed up with evidence, and they, annoyingly for the rank-and-file of the legal profession and the judiciary, continue, costing them votes and raising awareness of issues that attorneys are terrified to discuss in the open and the mainstream media does not touch, but which the public, especially its not-so-wealthy-and-popular members become painfully aware of through their own experience when they come to the courtroom.
As I already wrote here, I was already criminally prosecuted for this blog.
There was such a stupid attempt, by attorney Mary Gasparini of the disciplinary committee from the 4th Department.
MG was also annoyed - by the criticism of her own misconduct and incompetence, for bringing fraudulent disciplinary charges against me and stubbornly continuing with them, even despite documentary evidence that they are fraudulent (MG charged me with not appearing at depositions as an attorney at the time when I was not admitted to the bar), by the criticism that she used fabricated court transcripts to win a disciplinary case, where proof of fabrication was put on the blog, as a real-time sound recording.
The criminal prosecution was tossed by the court before the first appearance date, after I filed a Memorandum of Law with the court pointing out that Mary Gasparini knows as much about criminal law as she knows about disciplinary law - and that is nothing (I published my Memorandum on this blog), and that by her disingenuous personal attack she disqualified herself from disciplinary proceedings by appearing as a sole witness against me in the fabricated frivolous criminal proceedings that she started.
Criminal proceedings charging me for violating my own privacy (a crime against myself - amusing, isn't it) were then tossed by the court, but Mary Gasparini's disqualification remained, even though she barged right on prosecuting the disciplinary case.
So, I remain the attorney prosecuted
- as a disciplinary matter for not committing a crime of unauthorized practice of law in 2008, not appearing at a deposition in September of 2008 and not answering a motion in December of 2008, because I did not and could not represent anybody in that deposition and on that motion for the simple reason that I was admitted to the bar in 2009. Several courts, multiple judges and multiple attorneys, including Steven Mayas, Monica Duffy (member of the Statewide Commission for Attorney Discipline), Mary Gasparini and at least two Assistant NYS Attorneys General on my removed case in federal court (one of them is Andrew Ayers, former law clerk of the now U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sonya Sotomayor at the time she was a judge of the 2nd Circuit), supported this fraudulent charge, with no consequences to themselves up to now;
- and, as a criminal matter, for violating my own privacy - speaking on this blog about misconduct in my own disciplinary proceedings, while the law gives me and not anybody else the choice of opening or closing them to the public, and I chose openness.
So, CW can remain hidden in the bushes, but the remaining anonymity of CW can mean that CW is Mary Gasparini for all I know, hitting from the bushes and afraid of public debate because CW is afraid he/she/they cannot stand up against me in discussing real issues in real time.
And if that is what CW insists upon, so be it.
Wednesday, September 23, 2015
The Bowie family in the service of Delaware County - or the other way around
This is the salary information of Delaware County Deputy Sheriff Derek Bowie (here is his official photograph from the site of Delaware County Sheriff's Department):
This is salary information of Delaware County District Attorney's Office investigator Jeffrey Bowie - who may still be not credentialed as a police officer or as a civil service employee.
Jeffrey Bowie who, upon information and belief and based on reports in the press, has never passed a civil service exam, gets $27,700 more than his nephew Derek Bowie, Delaware County Sheriff.
It is possible that it is a deputy's pay that Jeffrey Bowie is "threatened" with that got him so ticked off that he bragged about his powers, that he is going to have Delaware County DSS Commissioner Dana Scuderi-Hunter charged with a felony because she seeks to reduce his pay by $24,000.
Seems not to be a coincidence.
Here is the salary information of Elizabeth Bowie.
Elizabeth Bowie is or has been married to Jeff Bowie.
At least, she was reportedly participating in organizing surveillance of her husband Jeffrey Bowie's affair with DSS legal secretary Leslie Eck, who was at that time married to the then Delaware County Deputy Sheriff Ken Eck (since suspended) - while the couple was reportedly spending time in the middle of the night in a county car.
In May of 2015 NYS Comptroller confirmed that Delaware County DSS does not control assignment or use of county vehicles.
As a result of surveillance, Ken Eck was suspended, but Jeff Bowie and his wife Elizabeth remained employed.
A public record, a disciplinary decision against a Hamden Town court justice, also refers to a Jon Bowie, as a Delaware County Deputy Sheriff at the time of the disciplinary action against the judge.
As well as in reports of Deputy Ken Eck's suspension/reinstatement hearing where, reportedly, testimony was offered that Delaware County Sheriff's Department was involved in Nazi salutes and ticket-fixing - and where testimony was also offered that officers were afraid for their jobs for testifying.
So, three members of the Bowie family toil for Delaware County at present, and Derek Bowie replaced his uncle Jon in the position of Sheriff's Deputy.
And the County has no anti-nepotism policy.
And the Bowie family appears to rule who the District Attorney is indicting for felonies, even in cases where members of the Bowie family are themselves involved in felonies - but are, of course, not prosecuted by the District Attorney.
And the County Attorney does not introduce anti-nepotism policy for years.
And both the County Attorney and the District Attorney are running for judicial seats.
A true paradise - but not for taxpayers.
In Delaware County, ethical violations are charged (only when misconduct is revealed in a bad court case) only against the lowest-level workers. Old boys who mastermind fraud remain untouched.
Records of Delaware County Surrogate's Court are public and anybody who is interested can come to the Surrogate's Court at 3 Court Street, Delhi, NY and view open records on the court's computer.
Delhi attorney James Hartmann who was recently involved in fraud upon the court in the Mokay case (obtained legal fees for the Estate of Andrew Mokay for the period of time when the Estate was not a party in the proceeding, from June 2007 to March 2008) was trying to "do the right thing" in the Accardi case where social worker Carolyn Massey "guided" the hand of an elderly individual writing a will that allegedly gave:
- a benefit to social worker Carolyn Massey and
- a power of attorney to former Commissioner Moon, which the former Commissioner used to sell the testator's house