THE EVOLUTION OF JUDICIAL TYRANNY IN THE UNITED STATES:

"If the judges interpret the laws themselves, and suffer none else to interpret, they may easily make, of the laws, [a shredded] shipman's hose!" - King James I of England, around 1616.

“No class of the community ought to be allowed freer scope in the expression or publication of opinions as to the capacity, impartiality or integrity of judges than members of the bar. They have the best opportunities of observing and forming a correct judgment. They are in constant attendance on the courts. Hundreds of those who are called on to vote never enter a court-house, or if they do, it is only at intervals as jurors, witnesses or parties. To say that an attorney can only act or speak on this subject under liability to be called to account and to be deprived of his profession and livelihood by the very judge or judges whom he may consider it his duty to attack and expose, is a position too monstrous to be entertained for a moment under our present system,” Justice Sharwood in Ex Parte Steinman and Hensel, 95 Pa 220, 238-39 (1880).

“This case illustrates to me the serious consequences to the Bar itself of not affording the full protections of the First Amendment to its applicants for admission. For this record shows that [the rejected attorney candidate] has many of the qualities that are needed in the American Bar. It shows not only that [the rejected attorney candidate] has followed a high moral, ethical and patriotic course in all of the activities of his life, but also that he combines these more common virtues with the uncommon virtue of courage to stand by his principles at any cost.

It is such men as these who have most greatly honored the profession of the law. The legal profession will lose much of its nobility and its glory if it is not constantly replenished with lawyers like these. To force the Bar to become a group of thoroughly orthodox, time-serving, government-fearing individuals is to humiliate and degrade it.” In Re Anastaplo, 18 Ill. 2d 182, 163 N.E.2d 429 (1959), cert. granted, 362 U.S. 968 (1960), affirmed over strong dissent, 366 U.S. 82 (1961), Justice Black, Chief Justice Douglas and Justice Brennan, dissenting.

" I do not believe that the practice of law is a "privilege" which empowers Government to deny lawyers their constitutional rights. The mere fact that a lawyer has important responsibilities in society does not require or even permit the State to deprive him of those protections of freedom set out in the Bill of Rights for the precise purpose of insuring the independence of the individual against the Government and those acting for the Government”. Lathrop v Donohue, 367 US 820 (1961), Justice Black, dissenting.

"The legal profession must take great care not to emulate the many occupational groups that have managed to convert licensure from a sharp weapon of public defense into blunt instrument of self-enrichment". Walter Gellhorn, "The Abuse of Occupational Licensing", University of Chicago Law Review, Volume 44 Issue 1, September of 1976.

“Because the law requires that judges no matter how corrupt, who do not act in the clear absence of jurisdiction while performing a judicial act, are immune from suit, former Judge Ciavarella will escape liability for the vast majority of his conduct in this action. This is, to be sure, against the popular will, but it is the very oath which he is alleged to have so indecently, cavalierly, baselessly and willfully violated for personal gain that requires this Court to find him immune from suit”, District Judge A. Richard Caputo in H.T., et al, v. Ciavarella, Jr, et al, Case No. 3:09-cv-00286-ARC in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania, Document 336, page 18, November 20, 2009. This is about judges who were sentencing kids to juvenile detention for kickbacks.


Thursday, June 18, 2015

Readers Digests for judge Kevin Dowd

I received the transcript of the Mokay trial that was held in an ex parte and secret manner on April 7, 2015 - see my blog posts from end March and beginning of April on the topic.

There are many interesting things to report from the transcript, and I will run several blog posts about how that ex parte secret trial was held.

Before I go into any in-depth analysis though, it is interesting to mention that trial counsel for the plaintiffs in the Mokay case considered it necessary to give Judge Dowd summaries of pleadings that they claimed to be the basis of their claim of damages (wholly consisting of legal fees of Harlem & Harlem and Harlem & Jervis law offices).

Richard Harlem, in his sworn testimony, called one such summary a "Readers' Digest" version of what he is going to testify about (Richard Harlem's words, not mine).


Richard Harlem also calls the "Readers Digest" summaries of what he was testifying about as "posters":


The "posters" summarized the "legal activitity" of the Harlem & Harlem and then Harlem & Jervis law firm in the Mokay case.

Of course, given the level of misconduct of Richard Harlem, his father and their law firms in the Mokay case that I already wrote about and that I am going to write about based on the transcript that I received, activity of Harlem & Harlem and Harlem & Jervis law firm can hardly be called "legal"...

Richard Harlem claimed that the charts ("posters") of his two law firms' "legal activity" in the Mokay case will assist the court in "following" his testimony.


Apparently, Judge Dowd needs "Readers Digest" version of pleadings to follow the testimony at trial, and attorneys who know the judge know it.

The judge was appreciative, and, as the scan above shows, received the "Readers Digests" into evidence without question.

The judge was, in fact, so appreciative of Richard Harlem's efforts that at the end of trial, when Richard Harlem acknowledged that he failed to provide to the court what he is asking for in treble damages, the court humbly requested Richard Harlem to, please, provide the breakdown of what he is asking AFTER the trial, and apologized to Richard Harlem for inconveniencing him.


I will remind the readers that Judge Kevin Dowd is the judge who ranted about somebody building a urinal in his honor during discussion of custody and visitation of a child in divorce proceedings, so he may be completely off upstairs.

Evidently, Judge Dowd needs "Readers Digest" versions of the testimony to be able to comprehend and follow it, and attorneys who know him openly state that on record.

And this is the judge who holds in his hands property rights, custody rights of children and liberty of litigants appearing in front of him.

If that is not a condemnation of the farce that the New York judicial system has become, I do not know what is.

Saturday, June 6, 2015

NYS Appellate Division Third Department legalizes ex parte motions

I've written on this blog already about the illegal way of how my disciplinary case was transferred from the Appellate Division Third Judicial Department to the Appellate Division Fourth Judicial Department.



I've written on this blog that I was never served with the "application" for that ex parte order of transfer, that the "application" was never transferred with the rest of the court record to the transferee court, Appellate Division Fourth Department, and that the Appellate Division Third Department adamantly refuses to provide to me access to that particular portion of the court record, while Appellate Division Fourth Department proceeds (without authority) on an incomplete record.

This is a response to my motion - denied, no explanation given. 



Not good enough. 

The motion was based upon my affirmation, the court has no proof of service of the "application and papers filed in support" of the application, there was no opposition to my motion, so the court had a legal obligation to follow the law and to grant my motion by default and as a matter of law.

Moreover, I asked for sanctions for frivolous conduct against the attorneys and the attorney disciplinary committee of the Third Department who admittedly made an ex parte motion.

Yet, this is not how the Third Department operates. 

The Third Department participated in misconduct, decided an illegal ex parte motion made by the 3rd Department attorney disciplinary committee, then recused from my disciplinary case - and yet sticks like glue to my other cases, despite a well established rule - a judge recuses from one case involving a party, there must be a recusal from all other cases, because the judge's impartiality may already reasonably be questioned.

Now the Third Department refused to grant sanctions for making an ex parte motion - which motion was UNOPPOSED and was supposed to be granted BY DEFAULT. Nothing like protecting the disciplinary committee - which means bias - which means the court should not have even been reviewing and deciding this motion because of its obvious involvement in misconduct described in the motion, the actual reason for the motion.

The Third Department positioned itself as an arbitrary ruler who is above the law because - guess what - what are my chances that the 3rd Department's decision will be overturned on appeal in the NYS Court of Appeals and that my petition for certiorari will be granted by the U.S. Supreme Court - right, the chances are negligibly small.

Therefore, the Third Department can adamantly and obnoxiously flaunt in my face a decision, without an explanation, reasoning or legal grounds, an illegal and unconstitutional decision saying - here, what can you do about it - nothing?

In fact, I can do something. 

First, I can write about it and I can contribute to the growing awareness of corruption and open and adamant misconduct and incompetence in courts throughout this state and this country, on all levels. 

Second, since I consider such a decision, especially in view of what kind of motion is denied without an explanation, and what kind of circumstances were the basis for the motion - as adamant, obnoxious, unlawful and unconstitutional.


The court must at the very least provide legal grounds upon which such motions are denied, if they are denied.  It is a litigant's due process right, and I will be asserting it by available legal means - and some legal means, believe it or not, are still available to me.

What the court did instead is that it created a self-serving precedent legalizing what constitutes both attorney misconduct and judicial misconduct - an ex parte motion made by a party, reviewed and decided by the court, and where the court and the party continue to refuse, for a year now, to release papers upon which the order was based and which are clearly identified in that order.

Stay tuned as to how the situation develops.

NYS Court Administration is playing game with a FOIL request - as usual

This is my FOIL request that I've sent on May 13, 2015.



The FOIL request clearly and unambiguously requests copies of orders of appointment of a RETIRED judge Robert Harlem, over the period of 1999 to 2012 (his death) as a:

  • judicial hearing officer;
  • referee, or
  • in any other capacity
The request for records is, once again, clear and unambiguous.

Retired judges are appointed as judicial hearing officers, referees, arbiters etc.

This is the response of the NYS Court Administration that I received today as to my FOIL request specifically about retired Judge Robert Harlem:


In the portion of the letter dedicated to my FOIL request regarding orders of appointment of retired judge Robert Harlem, Assistant Deputy Counsel Shawn Kerby "advises me" that the NYS Court Administration has "no responsive records, as Justice Harlem retired, effective June 1, 1991".

I simply cannot believe that from "Justice Harlem" was not appointed in any capacity from 1999 to 2012 as a judicial hearing officer, referee, arbiter or the like capacity.

Moreover, that was exactly why I made the FOIL request, BECAUSE "justice Harlem" retired, and because retired justices are routinely appointed by the NYS Court Administration as referees in, let's say, foreclosure proceedings, or as judicial hearing officers in various courts.

It appears that the NYS OCA did not read the FOIL, or did not want to respond to it truthfully, and, because of it, declined to produce records of orders of appointment of a RETIRED judge because he was a - guess what - a retired judge.

Not good enough.

I am filing an appeal for constructive denial of the FOIL request.  Stay tuned as to the results.

Judicial immunity has been rendered illegal by congressional enactment - and courts pretend not to notice while protecting their own?

It has been bothering me, as a civil rights attorney, that civil rights litigation involving ongoing, clear and egregious constitutional violations by judges are given a runaround by courts.

Between my own litigation experience as a civil rights attorney and my husband's pro se litigation experience as to lawsuits against judges, even without any requests for money damages, but simply for declaratory and prospective injunctive relief, it appeared to me that in this country a remedy for a constitutional violation by a judge is simply unavailable.

The concept of judicial immunity is stretched by the courts to cover any conduct of the judge.

Moreover, whenever you ask for prospective injunctive relief for clearest and most egregious constitutional violations, defendant judges, at the very same time, raise two defenses (in addition to others):

1) the defense of absolute judicial immunity which courts now deem to be an absolute jurisdictional bar from suit for any purpose, including declaratory and injunctive relief;

2) statutory, under 42 U.S.C.  1982, as amended and stating that injunctive relief against a judge sued in his official capacity is prohibited "unless a declaratory decree was violated or declaratory relief was unavailable".

What is wrong with the picture of coexistence of absolute judicial immunity, the way it has been created and interpreted nowadays, and the text of the Civil Rights Act, as relatively recently amended by the U.S. Congress?

Everything is wrong with such a co-existence, and illegality of the concept and modern days' application of judicial immunity by state and federal courts becomes apparent from reading the text of the Civil Rights Act and applying to it elementary rules of statutory construction.

The full text of 42 U.S.C. 1983 as it currently exists is as follows:

42 U.S. Code § 1983 - Civil action for deprivation of rights


Every person who, under color of any statute, ordinance, regulation, custom, or usage, of any State or Territory or the District of Columbia, subjects, or causes to be subjected, any citizen of the United States or other person within the jurisdiction thereof to the deprivation of any rights, privileges, or immunities secured by the Constitution and laws, shall be liable to the party injured in an action at law, suit in equity, or other proper proceeding for redress, except that in any action brought against a judicial officer for an act or omission taken in such officer’s judicial capacity, injunctive relief shall not be granted unless a declaratory decree was violated or declaratory relief was unavailable. For the purposes of this section, any Act of Congress applicable exclusively to the District of Columbia shall be considered to be a statute of the District of Columbia.



The U.S. Supreme Court unlawfully invented absolute judicial immunity for malicious and corrupt acts on the bench in 1978  (Stump v Sparkman), despite its own claim that it has no authority to set public policy, and that it is a prerogative belonging only to the U.S. Congress:

  "We do not have a license to establish immunities from
              Section 1983 actiona in the interests of what we judge to
              be sound public policy.   It is for Congress to determine
              whether Section 1983 litigation has become
              too burdensome to state or federal institutions and,
              if so, what remedial  action is appropriate",
              Tower v Glover, 104 S. Ct. 2820, 2826 (1984).


 (see also my blog about immunities and lack of authority of the U.S. Supreme Court to amend the Civil Rights Act at all, or as a matter of public policy).

The Civil Rights Act, 42 U.S.C. 1983 is mainly a statute allowing  private individuals, victims of unconstitutional conduct of public officials, to sue those officials (and governmental entities) mainly for money damages, because injunctions go only into the future and do not redress an injury that was already caused to the victim of unconstitutional conduct.

The Civil Rights Act, as amended by the U.S. Congress, in its current version, prohibits to sue a judicial officer for actions in his judicial capacity "unless a declaratory decree was violated or declaratory relief was unavailable".

As to statutory interpretation, the U.S. Supreme Court already stated that it has no authority to create law based on considerations of public policy - it is the prerogative of the U.S. Congress.

Second, the Civil Rights Act has been enacted under the 14th Amended as the enabling portion of the U.S. Constitution, and as such, must be liberally construed to promote its intended remedies.

Third, since the statute itself must be liberally construed to promote its intended goals and remedies, exceptions to the statute must be, instead, narrowly construed and, if strictly enumerated, those exceptions and no other, should be strictly adhered to.

I have been taught in law school that when a remedial statute has a list of enumerated exceptions, that list is exhaustive, and courts have no authority to legislate and amend the statute and extend its enumerated list of exceptions through "interpretation". 

Moreover, federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction, and Article III of the U.S. Constitution dues not allow federal courts to legislate.  Not that the courts care to stick to their restricted authority (and oath of office to protect the U.S. Constitution) when liability of judges is involved.

Unlawful and self-serving amendment of the Civil Rights Act through interpretation is exactly what is happening in civil rights litigation across the country.

If the rules of statutory construction are applied to the text of the Civil Rights Act, quoted above, first, the fact that the U.S. Congress could, but did not include a prohibition on suing judges for money damages, such a prohibition does not exist. The list of statutory exceptions is in the statute and is exhaustive.

Second, the statutory language of 42 U.S.C. 1983 indicates that an action for declaratory relief against a judge is not prohibited in federal court either. 

Had the U.S. Congress contemplated a "jurisdictional bar" to all actions against judges, including actions for declaratory relief, the statute would not be even speaking about declaratory decrees or unavailability of declaratory relief as an option that triggers availability of injunctive relief against a judge.

Yet, all courts at this time are treating the unlawful judge created amendment to the Civil Rights Act, the absolute judicial immunity, as a "jurisdictional bar" to civil rights actions against judges as "established law" and sanction attorneys and litigants for as much as even trying to point out the obvious, that the doctrine of absolute judicial immunity is unconstitutional and unconstitutionally applied.

The only reason for such persistent, systematic and concerted unlawful behavior by the country's judiciary, as I see it, is because judges invented the concept of judicial immunity to protect themselves and members of their class - and do not care whether they are breaking the law or not, as long as they are protected by their law-breaking conduct.

And that situation, ladies and gentlemen, needs to be changed.





Friday, June 5, 2015

Trial rules of Judge Philip Rumsey. Will attorney Dolores Fogarty and Judge Philip Rumsey be disciplined for their egregious misconduct against a pro se party in litigation?

It was reported to me that Judge Philip Rumsey, of Cortland County Supreme Court (and any court Judge Rumsey is assigned to - the case described has been reported to me out of Chenango County) has the following novel rules in divorce proceedings that New York practitioners and party litigants may need to be aware of:

1) Judge Rumsey can schedule and conduct a trial where no trial note of issue has been filed or served by the party requesting the trial.   Dolores Fogarty, attorney for the Plaintiff, did not file a trial note of issue, but the trial on behalf of her client was still commenced by Judge Rumsey - without authority to do so;

2)  discovery in Judge Rumsey's court proceeds during the trial of divorce proceedings continue (even though New York law requires that the party filing the trial note of issue must state under oath that discovery has been completed at the time the trial note of issue is filed, and a trial MAY NOT commence without such a trial note of issue being filed and served);  Dolores Fogarty, filed (finally) the trial note of issue where she stated that discovery is complete - at the same time as she filed what is supposed to be a PRE-TRIAL motion to compel continuing discovery, and such a pre-trial motion to  compel MUST be, in accordance to court rules, preceded by several good faith efforts to ensure compliance with discovery, and evidence of such good faith efforts MUST be provided to the court - Ms. Fogarty did none of that;

3) Judge Rumsey allows some attorneys to replace Judge Rumsey in issuing judicial supboenas duces tecum for public records (which can be done as a matter of law only by a judge and only by motion on notice to all parties and to the custodian of the public records) - while continuing to claim that he is not biased in favor of such attorneys and their clients; see below the published copy of Ms. Fogarty's judicial subpoena duces tecum upon a public official signed by Ms. Fogarty alone - and, according to Mr. Shtrauch, endorsed by judge Rumsey;

4) Judge Rumsey denies interim relief (spousal maintenance, attorney fees, expert fees) to non-moneyed pro se indigent parties in divorce proceedings where the indigence of the non-moneyed party, as well as the lucrative employment of the moneyed party are obvious, and where expert valuation of assets is necessary, despite having ample proof of the parties' income through the multi-page notarized statements of net worth on file with the court.  Judge Rumsey did that to Mr. Shtrauch, even though New York statute requires to grant interim relief to non-monied spouses in divorce litigation as a matter of right.

5) Judge Rumsey allows oral motions for frivolous conduct by attorneys against pro se parties.  According to Mr. Shtrauch, Judge Rumsey allowed an oral motion for frivolous conduct against him made by Ms. Fogarty in court and gave him about 3 or 4 days to consider the "motion" - obviously, Mr. Shtrauch had to memorize Ms. Fogarty's "motion" to oppose it.  

6) Judge Rumsey decides motions and cross-motions "asynchronically" - motions by attorneys are granted immediately while Judge Rumsey do not have time to review and decide at the same time cross-motions by pro se parties claiming (well documented) attorney misconduct of opposing counsel.  Mr. Shtrauch indicated to me that Judge Rumsey granted Ms. Fogarty's motion to compel discovery during the trial, after Ms. Fogarty finally filed the note of issue stating in black and white that discovery was completed and even though Ms. Fogarty made no efforts to provide proof of her good faith efforts to ensure compliance with discovery - which means, if any non-compliance took place, Ms. Fogarty waived it and proceeded to trial.

7) Judge Rumsey never recuses himself as a point of principle when the previous judge recused on a motion from a party, no matter how warranted that recusal is.  According to Mr. Shtrauch, Judge Rumsey stated to him in court that he will not be "forced" out of the case the way Mr. Shtrauch "forced" Judge Dowd out of the case.

In fact, Judge Dowd voluntarily recused from the case after Mr. Shtrauch's motion pointing out that Judge Dowd's law clerk was communicating with his children without his knowledge or consent, without knowledge or consent of the attorney for the child and outside of any court settings.

8) Judge Rumsey considers as "factors" in divorce litigation evidence submitted in previously dismissed cases - if such evidence is against the party who asked for the judge's recusal.  According to Mr. Shtrauch, Judge Rumsey first was confused as to who Mr. Shtrauch was - a Plaintiff or a Defendant in litigation, because, event though Judge Rumsey was handling a trial where Mr. Shtrauch's spouse was the plaintiff and Mr. Shtrauch was the defendant, Judge Rumsey at the same time ruled (initially) that the previous discontinued divorce proceeding, where Mr. Shtrauch was the Plaintiff and Rebecca Shtrauch was the Defendant, were not discontinued correctly.

Judge Rumsey then ruled that the valuation of marital assets stopped accruing at the time the previous ("improperly" discontinued) divorce action started, and not when the present action started.

In the previous action, Rebecca Shtrauch did not file a counterclaim, and in the present action she is the Plaintiff and Mr. Shtrauch did file a counterclaim.

The discontinuance of the previous divorce action was recognized by the previously presiding judge Dowd - which did not deter Judge Rumsey from his ruling that, even though he is handling a trial for Rebecca Shtrauch as a plaintiff, he is considering that the previous case is still pending where Rebecca Shtrauch is a defendant - indicating that it is then Mr. Shtrauch who has a right during the trial to proceed first with his case, even though Judge Rumsey allowed Dolores Fogarty to proceed first.

When a motion to recuse Judge Rumsey and to dismiss the current action because, if the previous one is still legal, the current one may not be legal, Judge Rumsey relented and issued an order saying that, yes, the previous action was discontinued properly, but he will still consider orders issued in that discontinued and dismissed action as factors in litigation - for which, in my legal opinion, Judge Rumsey had no authority.


==
This case has been reported to me by Mr. Shtrauch, the victim of judicial misconduct and apparent misconduct by the attorney for the opposing counsel, Dolores Fogarty.  Mr. Shtrauch gave me full permission to write about misconduct of Judge Rumsey and attorney Fogarty in court and to publish documents he provided to me.

Here is the latest shenanigan of Ms. Fogarty against a pro se party - a subpoena duces tecum for public records which the law requires to be a JUDICIAL subpoena duces tecum - that is, such a subpoena may only be obtained this way, according to New York state law - Civil Practice Law and Rules 2307:


  1. A written motion consisting of a proper notice of motion (or a signed Order to Show Cause) and of the supporting affidavit and other evidence upon which the records are sought, should be served upon all opposing parties and the custodian of the record (in this case, the court clerk);
  2. That same motion must be filed with the court.
  3. Service of the motion for a subpoena duces tecum on a public entity is set by statute.  A private attorney has no authority to sign such subpoenas, it is clear abuse of subpoena power and attorney misconduct.
  4. All motions contesting such a subpoena, such as a motion to be served and for a protective order, have to be filed with the court and served upon the opposing party.
NONE of that happened.

Dolores Fogarty (an attorney representing a party who was so familiar with the previous judge's law clerk that her children were playing in the law clerk's house) simply substituted herself in place of the presiding judge and SIGNED what was mandated by law to be a JUDICIAL subpoena duces tecum.



Once again, attorney Fogarty is attempting to subpoena records of a public entity - here, the Public Defender's office, through a subpoena that could only be obtained, if New York state law was to be followed, through a motion for a subpoena duces tecum.

According to Mr. Shtrauch, Mr. Shtrauch's subpoenaed counsel from the previous stage of litigation (the custody stage, that concluded by that time), Mr. Zachary Wentworth, is a Facebook friend of the previous (recused) judge's law clerk.

Mr. Wentworth did file a motion to quash Ms. Fogarty's illegal subpoena duces tecum, but did not indicate the most important ground, that Ms. Fogarty did not have authority to issue such a subpoena in the first place.

Here is  Mr. Wentworth's unsigned motion to quash that he gave Mr. Shtrauch at the time he already appeared in court, where Mr. Shtrauch had absolutely no time to address the "motion", not to mention that service of unsigned papers does not constitute valid service of a motion in the first place.






What Mr. Wentworth did say though was that in Chenango County Public Defender's office the routine is such that the court somehow allow the Public Defender's office to conduct an "eligibility interview" of people applying for an assigned counsel.

The interesting part is that the Public Defender in Chenango County is the brother-in-law of the previously recused Judge Dowd, which raises all kinds of issues pertaining to the appearance of impropriety of such an arrangement in this particular set of circumstances.

Mr. Wentworth neglected to serve his motion to quash on Mr. Shtrauch.

So, two written motions had to be served on Mr. Shtrauch, a pro se indigent party, a non-native speaker of English, and he had to be given an opportunity to respond to those motions.

Instead, he was served with exactly NONE of those motions.

He first learnt that any motion was filed by Mr. Wentworth when he came to trial and saw Mr. Wentworth there - while Mr. Wentworth's art in litigation was long concluded.

Mr Rumsey considered arguments of parties right then and there - despite the fact that no motions for a subpoena duces tecum were made and despite the fact that Ms. Fogarty clearly committed misconduct in usurping the judge's role in issuing such a supboena herself - and - guess what - granted Ms. Fogarty's right to proceed with her illegal subpoena duces tecum.

==

It is, all around - one big mess, and it looks to me that the reason why it is such a big mess is that Mr. Shtrauch is a foreign national (national of the state of Israel), his wife is a local, the wife and mother is close to Judge Dowd's law clerk's family to the point of having the children playing in the law clerk's home - without disclosure of these disqualifying events to the father, and the father dared to protest against that.

You cannot discriminate against a person more than Mr. Shtrauch was discriminated against.

He is pro se.
He is indigent.
English is not his Native language.

Not the judge, not the opposing counsel are taking any notice of all of that and, to me, proceed as if the law simply does not exist.

He is prevented from hiring an attorney because the court refused to give him interim relief that he is entitled to.

He is prevented from hiring experts he needs to evaluate the increase of earning capacity of his spouse who, according to Mr. Shtrauch, earned a college degree during the marriage, because he is denied interim relief.

Mr. Shtrauch, according to his statements to me, was laid off from his job and prevented from acquiring new job skills or looking for a new job by the order of the previous judge, Judge Dowd who - at the same time - required Mr. Shtrauch to watch the children for his wife from morning till night as a free daycare service - and pay child support in the amount that was many times more than the $25.00 per month that Judge Dowd could award, as a matter of law, against a parent whose income is, as Mr. Shtrauch's is, below the self-support reserve (135% of the federal poverty level).

Mr. Shtrauch is not given notices of motions.

The court allows the counseled plaintiff (who is apparently close to the previous recused judge's law clerk) to proceed to:

  • proceed to a trial without filing or serving a trial note of issue;
  • file the note of issue in the middle of the trial and not strike the testimony that was accepted by the court before such trial note of issue was filed;
  • compel discovery while continuing the trial;
  • allow Ms. Fogarty to act as if she is a judge, issuing judicial subpoenas duces tecum upon a public entity;
  • allow Ms. Fogarty to make oral motions for frivolous conduct, which motions can only be done in writing and on notice to parties, with strict service requirements;
  • review and grant Ms. Fogarty's motions that are not warranted by law or facts - to compel discovery during trial, without indicating that she made good faith efforts to ensure compliance with discovery (I've seen Ms. Fogarty's motion) while at the same time stating that the judge did not have time to even review Mr. Shtrauch's cross-motion - and then deny the cross-motion in its entirety in perfunctory manner, some time later.

I've never seen a divorce proceeding that would be such a mess.

The judge is obviously biased and should have stepped off the case long time ago.

Ms. Fogarty should have been disqualified off the case and sanctioned because of her continuing misconduct long time ago, yet, she continues to receive favors from judge Rumsey that are not warranted by law.

Is the judge bending over backwards to Ms. Fogarty - who is representing a private party - also because she is a public official, an assistant Public Defender for Otsego County?

I do have a question to the New York State Comptroller though as to the private practice of Ms. Fogarty - how is it possible that she can have assigned cases in counties other than Otesgo (and a lot of them), have a very busy private practice - at the very same time as she is a full-time employee of the Otsego County?

Of course, with county attorney Ellen Coccoma (same Otsego County) representing private clients during her taxpayer-paid time while being a full-time Otsego County employee, I guess, anything is possible.

My question is though - will any of the disciplinary authorities that must handle investigations of misconduct of judges and attorneyswake up and do their duties to protect Mr. Shtrauch from this ongoing misconduct?

Will NYS Comptroller investigate private practice of full-time employees in Otsego and Delaware Counties and nepotism in these counties and in the Chenango County eliminating the situations where the office of the recused judge's brother in law is reviewing eligibility of a party who asked for the recusal and is representing him in a way that may raise questions of the public defender's loyalty to his client?





A prosecutor is part of the judiciary - for some purposes, but not for others

I received yesterday a decision of Judge Kahn on Defendants' "motion for a judgment on the pleadings" asking to dismiss the action Neroni v Zayas where my husband, in claims that survived from the intermediate dismissal, claimed the following:


  • that he was not given access to his own disciplinary file in the attorney disciplinary committee - before, during and even AFTER his disciplinary proceedings concluded and when his disciplinary file became, to all who would want to see it, a public record pursuant to Judiciary Law 90(10);
  • that somehow it does not constitute any constitutional violation where a member of attorney disciplinary committee engages in post-disbarment investigations - something that the same Judge Kahn said previously that may be a constitutional violation in his previous decision.

Of course, Chief Judge Sharpe, Judge Kahn's superior, in the interim between Judge Kahn's decision # 1 (there may be a constitutional violation in post-disbarment investigations) and his decision # 2 (Plaintiff has failed to state a cause of action for a constitutional violation - in the same pleadings that were the basis of decision # 1), commenced Judge Sharpe's own action for an anti-filing injunction against my husband and included into that action claims based on Neroni v Zayas, over my head as a counsel in Neroni v Zayas litigation, over the head of judge Kahn as the presiding judge in that case, before that case was adjudicated.

Judge Sharpe used the yet-unadjudicated Neroni v Zayas case to punish my husband with a PERMANENT draconian anti-filing injunction that had nothing to do with any possible rule of law (currently on appeal).

So, I understand that Judge Kahn had to think long and hard as to how to adjust his Decision # 1 to Judge Sharpe's anti-filing injunction based on the yet-unadjudicated Neroni v Zayas - and produced a Decision # 2, which makes no sense, if two decisions are compared, but makes perfect sense in terms of obedience to the unwarranted opinion of Judge Kahn's superior.

A more specific analysis of Decision 1, Anti-filing injunction, and Decision 2 by Judge Kahn pertaining to the same case, will follow.

What I can say today is that a precedent has been created indicating that an attorney can be denied access to his disciplinary file before, during and after the conclusion of the disciplinary proceedings.

In my personal opinion, knowing all I know about the workings of the attorney disciplinary committees in general, and of this particular disciplinary committee (of the Appellate Division Third Department) specifically, this precedent was created to protect the committee from the following investigation through discovery:

  • that attorney disciplinary committees in the State of New York, and the attorney disciplinary committee of the Third Department, have absolutely no archives and no records of what they are doing and operate as a shadowy - and lethal - force under the rug of the judicial system, without any supervision and without any accounting for their actions;
  • that the committee has absolutely no records of who voted to investigate or prosecute an attorney - and how that particular member of the committee voted;
  • that when the committee tells the court, in sworn pleadings, to obtain public discipline of an attorney to the point of stripping the attorney of his hard-earned law license, reputation and any ability to earn a decent living for himself and his family (because a disbarred attorney is usually blacklisted and denied employment anywhere he turns), the committee may commit perjury left and right, because - see above - no archives exist, and there is no way for the disciplined attorney to obtain access to the archive to prove that.

Oh, and there is yet another "discovery" by Judge Kahn in his decision.

Judge Kahn, in his decision # 2, was carefully trying to avoid the issue that my husband was trying to get access to HIS OWN disciplinary file, a file cited by the disciplinary committee in the court pleadings (without providing the actual certified copies of documents) and based on which my husband's license was revoked.

In his attempts to avoid the necessity to address the key issue of litigation, Judge Kahn made the following two stunning and diametrically opposite conclusions:

  1. Freedom of Information Law (which was irrelevant to my husband's due process right of access to his own disciplinary file) is not applicable to the judiciary (that is correct), and, therefore, was not applicable to the Defendants - making them part of the judiciary (even though they acted in my husband's disciplinary case as prosecutors, and thus, part of an executive branch of the government);
  2. My husband (and, obviously, I as his attorney in federal court) is "confused" in arguing that, if the prosecutor is actually part of the same court that was adjudicating his disciplinary proceedings, the disciplinary committee was disqualified from proceeding as a prosecutor in that disciplinary proceedings.
In other words, my husband's claim was clear as day:  a prosecutor may not claim to be a judge for one purpose (to protect themselves from access to the file) and to be a prosecutor for another purpose (claiming that they are not disqualified under the judge-advocate rule and separation of power principle).

Pursuant to Judge Kahn (Decision # 2) - the prosecutor may now be both - they may deny access to the file as if they are a judge, and they may still continue to claim that they were a proper prosecutor.

I would be surprised at such a stark change of opinion, but I am not, for a good reason.

Judge Kahn is part of one of the American Inns of Court where the law firm where my husband's disciplinary prosecutor John Casey who sold his prosecutorial discretion for the right to represent one of the politically subjects turned in (by my husband and myself) for his investigation is a member and may be providing to Judge Kahn and other members of this particular federal district court benefits, not to mention that this law firm, Hiscock & Barclay employs multiple recent former confidential law clerks of judges of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of New York.


And, and, and...  Who knows what exactly Judge Kahn may have discussed with John Casey or his partners behind closed doors during his monthly-or-more-frequent meetings behind closed doors in the American Inn of Court?

Who knows what took place during those discussions, what kind of incentives may have been offered to Judge Kahn?

The reason to prohibit ex parte communications to judges is obvious - there is no way to restore what occurred during those communications, and interested witnesses may not be relied upon to produce the record.

One piece of evidence is apparent enough though - comparison of Decision # 1 with Decision # 2 by the same judge, made on the same pleadings, with diametrically opposite rulings - should raise questions and eyebrows.



The rule of law is a chameleon - in Delaware County courts

Before the Mokay trial (see my blog post "the Mokay sage", my April posts and posts that can be obtained by putting the keyword "Mokay" in the search box on this blog on the right of the text) I tried, unsuccessfully, to obtain from Judge Dowd an order forcing Richard Harlem and his law firm to file with the court two boxes of trial exhibits for my review when Richard Harlem was blackmailing me that I had to agree to review of those records before trial at this office, under the supervision of his paralegal, which supervision  Richard Harlem was planning to charge against my client at the rate of $100/hr, because the alternative that Richard Harlem threatened me is to have those records be reviewed at trial, and charge against my client the hourly rate of two trial attorneys - himself and James Hartmann.

I have a phone recording indicating that, as of the time of the threat against my client by Richard Harlem that my client will have to pay for review of the exhibits at the rate of two trial counsel if I refuse to agree to review of the same under the supervision of Richard Harlem's paralegal, at the price tag to my client of over $100/hr, James Hartmann considered himself the sole trial counsel in the Mokay trial and was unaware that Richard Harlem was a second trial counsel in that case.

So, two weeks before trial, James Hartmann does not have trial exhibits in his possession, and does not know that the attorney who has trial exhibits in his possession (and who was the only testifying witness in the case) was the "second trial counsel" and added himself as a trial counsel obviously to pad up the bill of legal fees against my client (the only damages claimed in the Mokay trial were legal fees of Harlem& Jervis, the law firm that engaged in a conflicted representation and, by law, was not entitled to one penny of legal fees - if the law is to be applied, which is not likely in Judge Dowd's court).

The January 2015 ruling of the Appellate Division positioning the decedent Andrew Mokay (Estate) as a defendant in the Mokay action and the post-trial statement of plaintiff Daniel Mokay acknowledging that his father's misconduct was at the core of the Mokay proceedings, made the Mokay trial on damages a farce and waste of taxpayer money and of judicial resources.

The reason was that all damages claimed in the Mokay trial were attorney fees of attorneys representing, since February of 2007 (long before the Mokay case started), the decedent's Estate and who must, therefore, represent the interests of the decedent - yet the decedent's own son (and his "fiduciary" - Executor of his Estate) is accusing his own father of misconduct pertaining to the probate proceedings where Daniel Mokay is supposed to represent his deceased father's will - go figure.

By the way, I asked to consolidate (merge) the probate proceedings with the Mokay proceedings long time ago, because it is unconscionable that two testamentary instruments are litigated in two parallel court proceedings, and because conflicts of interest of Richard Harlem would have been much more visible had the proceedings been consolidated.

Judge Becker refused to consolidate claiming that consolidation will somehow "confuse" the issues - rather, it would have shown that Judge Becker was disqualified from presiding over the Mokay case as a witness, and a witness clearly committing misconduct behind the defendant Frederick J. Neroni's (my husband's) back.

Yet, when two actions were filed addressing the potential judgment in the Mokay case - an action for contribution from the decedent, since the Appellate Division indicated he was one of the tortfeasors, and a petition to the Surrogate's Court to stay probate proceedings, stop distribution from the Estate and make Richard Harlem return moneys so far obtained from the Estate, to make the Estate able to meet the possible judgment for contribution from Mr. Neroni - things started to unravel in a most interesting way.

Judge Mulvey suddenly decided to remove the probate proceedings from the Surrogate's Court into the Supreme Court - but neglected to notify me, my husband's attorney on the petition to the Surrogate's Court, of the order of removal.

The judge assigned to the removed case refused to abide by the order of removal and assignment and continued to act as if the case was never removed, to the point of advising clerks in two courts (Surrogate's and Supreme) that the order of removal was "erroneous".

To this day I did not receive a correction of that allegedly "erroneous" order, but the Delaware County Surrogate's Clerk did not transfer the case to the Delaware County Supreme Court, in defiance of the order of removal, the Delaware County Clerk refused to assign an index no. to the case preventing me from filing any pleadings (including an affidavit of service or motions) in the court where the case was removed to, and the Delaware County Supreme Court clerk undertook to advise me by letter her own opinion, obtained after her conversation with the judge assigned to HER court, that the order of assignment and removal - the only order in existence at this time - is, obviously in her own opinion, erroneous.

One does not need soap operas on TV, really - the Mokay saga in courts of the State of New York (and federal courts) is a real-time real-life soap opera.

Now, let's get to the pivotal issue.

In New York, by well settled law, an attorney who represents two parties of the same conflict in the same litigation, is not entitled to any attorney fees.

Not to one penny, not to one fraction of a penny.

Richard Harlem and his law firm undertook representation of the decedent Andrew Mokay in February of 2007, several months before Richard Harlem and his law firm started the Mokay litigation against my husband, where the Appellate Division, as of January 2015, acknoweldged that the decedent was the wrongdoer against his children - and Daniel Mokay confirmed that in his affidavit in the action for contribution as of early May, 2015, after the ex parte Mokay trial.

So, it is clear as day that no matter how many boxes of exhibits Richard Harlem tosses at courts to prove his efforts to represent both sides of the conflict, by law Richard Harlem and his law firms are entitled to exactly nothing in legal fees.

Since only Richard Harlem's legal fees were claimed as damages, that means exactly no damages.

And that means that the Mokay case had to be dismissed at commencement, and Richard Harlem sanctioned for frivolous conduct - something that had to be done in the summer of 2007, 8 years ago.


Judge Dowd knew about the decision of the Appellate Division making the trial unnecessary and requiring him to apply the law and to dismiss the case because no attorneys fees/damages could be awarded for representation of Richard Harlem.

Yet, doing so would upset Richard Harlem's political connections, such as Senator James Seward to whose Oneonta district office Richard Harlem is a landlord, Senator Neil Breslin (part of the law firm representing Richard Harlem), and that is only the tip of the iceberg of Richard Harlem's political connections that is available through public records.

And, dismissal of the Mokay case will result in an instant motion to restore Mr. Neroni's law license that will have to be granted as a matter of law - something that Judge Dowd is apparently bent to prevent, no matter what the law says.

So, Judge Dowd (who, personally or through his law clerk or secretary had a documented ex parte communication with Richard Harlem's office before trial) decided to disregard that appellate decision, and to disregard the trial witness subpoenas served upon him, his law clerk and his secretary, which subpoenas completely disqualified him from presiding over the case (because Richard Harlem had the audacity to charge his clients - and my husband - for ex parte communications with Judge Dowd, so Judge Dowd and his personnel WERE, indeed, proper witnesses in the trial on damages).

I already wrote in this blog that Judge Dowd, a subpoenaed witness in the case, pronounced the subpoena served upon him "a nullity", disregarded a medical diagnosis and medical leave of the defense trial counsel, dismissed the convened jury pool and proceeded to preside over an ex parte trial himself, admitted whatever exhibits Richard Harlem had, the two boxes of them, in bulk, without review of what is in those exhibits, at less than 19 seconds per multi-page exhibit, and is now hiding the exhibits from my review by (1) denying me access to exhibits already received by the court; and (2) refusing to issue a written order documenting his denial to me of access to the exhibits.

Previously, Judge Dowd's law clerk Claudette Newman, in an email to me, indicated that the judge has no authority to issue orders in response to a letter - a letter where I asked the court to order Richard Harlem to file the "certified records" with the court for my review (and that had to be done in the first place because the alleged exhibits were allegedly obtained from Delaware County Clerk and should have been filed with the court before trial and kept in court to prevent the taint to the certification).

So, Judge Dowd had no authority to review my letters and issue orders based on them, indicating to me that I had to make a motion.

Motions Judge Dowd simply did not accept from me, forcing me to file applications for Orders to Show Cause and then disregarding them.

So, while engaging in all of those shenanigans that Judge Dowd was certainly not authorized by law to engage into, Judge Dowd indicated to me through his law clerk that his authority is somehow restricted because he allegedly had no authority to issue orders based on letters directed to him.

Yet, the same Judge Dowd did, apparently, have authority to issue orders based on letter submissions by Richard Harlem (son of a judge) and by the New York State Attorney General's office - in the same case, multiple times!

Moreover, recently I attended a deposition in yet another case where Judge Dowd presided, where the wife of a powerful administrative judge, Ellen Coccoma, wife of Michael V Coccoma, Chief Administrative Judge of Upstate New York (a judge who holds authority to give or not to give to Judge Dowd post-retirement perks, and Dowd is close to retirement) failed to produce to an individual she claimed she subpoenaed through a court order, the court order that Ellen Coccoma has never served upon that individual (who could only be subpoenaed as a third party witness, and such subpoenaes require special protections and notice requirements).

The reason for this "failure to produce" was actually easy - the individual (who happened to be my husband) was demanding from Ellen Coccoma to produce the order along with the proof of service upon him, and the motion papers upon which the order was granted, as well as the notice given to him of such a motion being made.

The truth of the matter was that, had Ellen Coccoma produced the papers my husband was asking for, it would have been revealed that Judge Dowd made an order upon her LETTER - and an order with a caption indicating that Ellen Coccoma's client who is dead for 4 years (!) is still alive.

And, that no motion has been made by her - which would require her to actually pay a filing fee and file the motion with the Delaware County Clerk.

Instead, Ellen Coccoma simply sent a letter to Judge Dowd's chambers asking for an order - and Judge Dowd obliged.

But wait - isn't issuing an order based on a letter exactly what Claudette Newman told me that Judge Dowd is not authorized by law to do?  

So, let's put our ducks in a row once again.

The rule of law proclaimed by Judge Dowd states that Judge Dowd has no authority to issue orders based on letters.

Yet, this rule apparently has significant exceptions as follows:


  • if the author of the letter is a son of a judge (like Richard Harlem);
  • if the author of the letter is New York State Attorney General (counsel for Judge Dowd in pending litigation, and counsel for all judges in the State of New York in and out of courts);
  • if the author of the letter is a spouse of a judge, especially of a judge who holds the key to lucrative post-retirement financial benefits (or lack thereof) to Judge Dowd;
  • if the letter asks to do something against the Neronis;
then the rule does not apply.

Well done, Judge Dowd.

Long live the rule of law.